Inquiry Regarding the Stability of Calibration Results in py…

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To: pyfai
New-Topics: Re: Inquiry Regarding the Stability of Calibration Results in pyFAI [SEC=OFFICIAL]
Subject: Inquiry Regarding the Stability of Calibration Results in pyFAI
Dear pyFAI Developers,

I hope this email finds you well.

My name is Linjun He, and I am a graduate student working on SAXS-related scattering data calibration and detector geometry analysis. During our use of pyFAI for calibrating a large number of experimental datasets, we observed a certain degree of instability in the fitted geometric parameters. I am therefore writing to seek your advice and would sincerely appreciate any guidance you may be able to provide.

Our experimental conditions are as follows, and here I use a single SAXS image as an example for illustration:

Data type: SAXS image

X-ray energy: 10 keV

Standard sample: AgBH

Detector: Pilatus 2M

Exposure time: 5 s

During the calibration process in pyFAI, we consistently used the same raw image (Attachment1) and applied the same mask file(Attachment2) throughout the entire workflow. In the peak-picking interface, we manually selected the peaks and then performed calibration under different ring number settings (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5).

We observed that, although the raw image and the mask file were exactly the same, the final fitted geometric parameters still showed noticeable differences when different numbers of rings were used for calibration (the settings interface is shown in Attachment 3, and the corresponding results are summarized in Attachment 4). The parameters that changed include:

poni1

poni2

rotation1

rotation2

rotation3

distance

In addition, we noticed that even for the same diffraction ring, the number of valid points identified in the peak-picking interface could sometimes differ (see the comparison in Attachment 5; the corresponding data are highlighted in red in Attachment 4).

Therefore, we would like to ask the following questions:

1.Under the condition of using the same image, the same mask, and the same manually selected peaks, why can the number of valid points on the same ring still change?

2.When the ring number is set to 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, the fitted values of poni1, poni2, rotation1, rotation2, rotation3, and distance show certain differences. Is this behavior considered normal in pyFAI?

3.Are these variations mainly caused by differences in the number of points selected during the peak-picking stage, or are they primarily due to the different constraints introduced into the geometric fitting when different ring number settings are used?

4.For SAXS image calibration, would you recommend a more stable peak-picking or ring-selection strategy to reduce this type of parameter fluctuation?

We have organized the fitting results obtained from the same image under different ring number settings into a table, and it can be clearly seen that these parameters do vary to a certain extent. I would like to understand whether this behavior is expected in the pyFAI fitting process, or whether there are additional settings or precautions that we should pay particular attention to.

Thank you very much for taking the time to read this email. I would greatly appreciate your guidance and reply.

Sincerely,
Linjun He


从QQ邮箱发来的超大附件

Attachment 1-AGB-5s_00001.tif (9.45M, 无限期)进入下载页面:https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/ftnExs_download?k=6f3361632ef15b9eeac9c4254439014e414700025701500414570507031450590a514c57500f074c0f02005a535a05560d035301621833204d4700000a54560f4d13504e237e714c0c403e5352090350191b524a4c4d5a07390e&t=exs_ftn_download&code=93acb93a




Attachment 4.xlsx (12.2K, 无限期)进入下载页面:https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/ftnExs_download?k=7a66646612fecb9ee39cc1201131064e48120600010302511d000757511c5659510049545405054c05545d5356520651055e5c5437243420441205055f5c510f444650461f051d4f480a171e370c&t=exs_ftn_download&code=0fdf714a




Attachment 2-mask.edf (2.36M, 无限期)进入下载页面:https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/ftnExs_download?k=2a3965662501b99bb7c3c0201035514b1c4d50560104025d4909005e50185a5d570a48520e005049015853560f045701535a5704362c6325104d04055e58060a1019574b5b54100f4411514f185007026404&t=exs_ftn_download&code=d9ef65cd




Attachment 3.docx (1.96M, 无限期)进入下载页面:https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/ftnExs_download?k=733763625ed6d0c6eacdc62417610216414306565057080014560652544c050a0d514e5009555214090054070502050a58055451317430784d430201590c55574d175042195519175d58001a315c&t=exs_ftn_download&code=97cb1a09




Attachment 5.docx (4.63M, 无限期)进入下载页面:https://mail.qq.com/cgi-bin/ftnExs_download?k=7362363971878dcfea98937f16660a1f4116570d07040c0014010e5a074b0c020b541b5c09055a1d5f00520c05050b095c01570e307338714d16575a580b5d5e4d4203191852111e5d0d5541305b&t=exs_ftn_download&code=9b690f80